In the 17th and 18th centuries, the company flourished from the north atlantic triangular trade routes. From what you see on the map, define the triangular trade route. This trading network was known as triangular trade. The term triangular trade was used to refer to the slave trade which played a significant role in the american history. It is not a definitive list of trade goods, others include indigo, cloth and tea. The three continents formed the points of large triangles, giving the trade routes their name. As well as enslaved people, british traders took other products, including gold, ivory and spices, from africa. Many ships crossed the atlantic ocean carrying these and other goods to trade between the continents. Three angels broadcasting network 3abn recommended for you. Print out in landscape format and have student label which goods came and went from each location. Finally, students will write and deliver a speech about abolishing the slave trade from the perspective of a u. For the third leg, ships full of sugar, tobacco and other products from the americas and from the caribbean islands traveled.
What was the destination of a ship leaving charleston. The name triangular trade or triangle trade was derived from the fact that its route roughly resembled a triangle on the map. Through this information, users of this tool can identify the potential for market or product diversification. The bestknown triangular trading system is the transatlantic slave trade, that operated from the late 16th to early 19th centuries, carrying slaves, cash. The triangle trade was based on the traditional concept of supply and demand. Dec 14, 2016 but its clear by looking at the map that germany dominates eu trade. The pattern of trade that involved the movement of labor from africa to the americas to produce goods for european markets is known as a triangular trade. The wto is the only international body dealing with the rules of trade between nations. Instead of just memorizing the definitions for mercantilism, the columbian exchange, and the balance of trade, make these concepts real by involving students in the trade process. Its difficult to see triangular trade in a sentence. North africans captured young and healthy subsaharan africans and sold them to europeans. The reporting country does not send itc the details of the trading partner in these. Assignment use the maps to answer the following questions. Following this activity they will divide into three groups.
Jul 28, 2015 this is an activity teaching students about the triangular trade. Wto international trade statistics 2010 world maps. Betterlessons unique formula allows us to bring you highquality coaching. Study the map on page 26 called triangles of trade and read the caption. Us slave trade map america slavery trade history map, united states slave trade american history, transatlantic slave trade results slavery map facts details total slaves africa constitution free us atlantic slave trade to provide labor in these colonies, europeans brought african slaves. In this slavery worksheet, students respond to 8 short answer and multiple choice questions regarding the slave trade that was part of the triangular trade network.
Students can visually see what colonies traded for what, and learn why they traded for what they did. Students are grouped into 5 different groups, each of the colonies, and are given cards of what they trade. Students will analyze primary source documents relating to the middle passage to form opinions and gain cultural awareness regarding the atlantic slave trade. The slave trade handouts, background the triangular trade vrml free presentations about slavery in america. Some items traded were rum, textiles, oil, tobacco, cotton, and slaves. Columbian exchange, triangular trade, and slavery in the. This bundle contains 11 readytouse triangular trade worksheets that are perfect for students who want to learn more about the triangular trade which was the trading of goods during the 16th19th century between europe, africa, and the americas. Trade map provides in the form of tables, graphs and maps indicators on export performance, international demand, alternative markets and competitive markets, as well as a directory of importing and exporting companies. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
The arrangement began during the colonial period in new england. Triangle trade grade 5, background, lesson plans, classroom activities. Designed to meet ofsted goodoutstanding criteria by a experienced history teacher in a uk secondary school. List three goods transported during the triangular trade 4. Print out the document copy and notes 3b and the map 3c. In short, we have in 1995 a modern version of the triangular trade. From 1690 until england abolished the slave trade in 1807, it was the leading carrier of enslaved africans. You can get more precise information about the destinations from these online maps of west africa and the caribbean.
The triangular trade the triangular trade was a system in which slaves, crops, and manufactures were traded between africa, the caribbean, and the american colonies and europe. Focus on the slave trade, article and worksheet attached. Also have the students make estimates again to see how close they come. Trade map trade statistics for international business. Slave trade worksheet is suitable for 5th 8th grade. Learning about the history of the united states of america is an important part of ones education in order to learn how.
Betterlessons unique formula allows us to bring you highquality coaching, a professional learning lab, and a learn. Some new england rum was exported to west africa, where it was traded for slaves. Using the map on the flipchart, answer the following questions in complete sentences. Two items brought in from the teacher to trade dry erase map laminated map copies of laminated maps for each student. Trade map covers yearly trade data for 220 countries and territories and all 5,300 products of the harmonized system. The captives obtained from this trade did not travel to new england. Cut out the map and paste it onto a piece of construction paper. Triangular trade historical context triangular trade. Use with ks3 as part of their study with the atlantic slave trade. Plot the 3 stages of the triangular trade on the map. Sonlight core h, week 3 i had my student draw and label the major items that were leaving each of the three locations.
All three stages of the triangular trade proved lucrative for merchants. The huntington library, art collections, and botanical gardens. The trading system was a general exchange of manufactured goods, labour, and raw materials through shipments crossing the atlantic. During the 1500s, the three legs of the triangular trade route transferred goods and people between north america, west africa, and the west indies. The triangular trade the national archives home page. Triangular trade map printable triangular trade map printable, maps is an crucial supply of principal information for historic investigation. Have the students cut and paste the appropriate goods to the appropriate points of the triangle. Soon, the triangle trade became known as the slave trade. Triangular trade map one part of understanding triangular trade has to do with making sense of its geography.
Find triangular trade lesson plans and teaching resources. Triangular trade route, share findings about various legs of the journey as well as work with maps and primary source materials relative to the costs of the slave trade to enslaved africans. Understanding triangular trade is a significant part of understanding the history of atlantic slavery. Its fault was that human beings suffered to meet those.
Free presentations in powerpoint format for american history. The huntington library, art collections, and botanical gardens 5 triangular trade lesson plan the trade was more complicated than the name suggests. Each sheet also contains an extra research task to deepen knowledge. Look at the map on page 26 called sugar and slavery. Mercado comun del sur south american common market. The transatlantic slave trade began around the midfifteenth century when portuguese interests in africa moved away from the fabled deposits of gold to a much more readily available commodity slaves. Trade map trade statistics for international business development. This map shows the main commodities traded between africa, britain, the caribbean and north america at the height of the slave trade. Aug 19, 2016 use these differentiated sheets to record what the triangular trade was and what was taken as cargo at each stage. England dominates the slave trade as englands presence in the americas grew, it came to dominate the atlantic slave trade. Triangular trade thus provides a method for rectifying trade imbalances between the above regions. Break your students into small groups, and give each group an empty world map to work.
By the seventeenth century, the trade was in full swing, reaching a peak towards the end of the eighteenth century. This trade, which was carried out between england, africa, and north america, flourished. At its heart are the wto agreements, the legal groundrules for international commerce and for trade policy. Trade map data used to refer to this 5th edition of the manual. The triangular trade route was a trading route between africa, the americas, and europe. What strikes me about the united states is how balanced its trade is with canada and mexico. This can be a deceptively straightforward issue, till you are required to provide an response it may seem significantly more hard than you believe. There is a one page reading followed by three pages of student activities. Triangular trade triangular trade grew out of a combination of the slave trade and. Trade map free access to world trade data on a monthly, quarterly and yearly basis by country, product and service, to the most detailed level. List of exporters for the selected product all products trade map. The investment map, trade map, market access map, product map and trade competitiveness map. The voyage of slaves in the transatlantic slave trade overview between 1450 and 1850 at least 12 million africans were taken across the notorious middle passage of the atlantic, mainly to colonies in north america, south america, and the west indies. This quiz will test your understanding of this trade system and the items that were involved in.
This lesson offers activities that will help students think critically about triangular trade. Map of the world student resource sheet 1b triangular trade. Good map for student to use to illustrate the triangular. Historical context triangular trade largely describes a huge part of the atlantic trading system that took place between the 16 th century and the early 19 th century. In this lesson students will locate and label the triangular trade on a map of the atlantic ocean. Triangular trade usually evolves when a region has export commodities that are not required in the region from which its major imports come. Reexports, reexports are foreign goods that are reexported in the. The middle passage of the triangular trade refers to the transportation of the slaves to america. Find triangular trade route lesson plans and teaching resources. Online pd courses with dozens of topics to choose from for your ceu credits and building new skills. The maps below illustrate two versions of the triangle trade which colonists conducted.
Perfect for students, life long learners and the cray cray on the internets. In the triangular trade, arms and textiles went from europe to africa, slaves from africa to the americas, and sugar and coffee from the americas to europe. Many of the voyages involved trading at more than three ports while others were between only two ports. The triangular trade, also known as the transatlantic slave trade, was the trading of goods during the 16th19th century between europe, africa, and the americas. As the colonies developed in the south, cheap slave labor was needed to produce cotton and other labor intensive crops. The map shows trade between nations in the 1600s and 1700s. This is a single four page unit from reading through history documenting the triangular trade route and middle passage of the slave trade which existed from the 16th to the 19th century. The triangular trade is a trade model, not an exact description of the ships route. The trade route created a triangular shape hence getting the name of the triangular trade route.
At least two overlapping patterns of transatlantic trade developed in the colonial era whereby profits from rum and other american and british manufactured goods sold on the west coast of africa financed the purchase of enslaved africans. Draw the trade routes that comprise the triangular trade 2. An hour long, fully resourced lesson with powerpoint, differentiated tasks throughout, worksheets, clip link and accompanying task focusing on the triangular trade and who was to blame for the start of transatlantic slavery. The middle passage involved shipping slaves from 2. International trade statistics 20012020 international trade centre. Use maps, the map legend, and pieces of string to calculate various distances. Triangular trade simple english wikipedia, the free. The triangle trade route was the most cost effective way that the english government could find to move goods with total control. For example, europeans produced furniture and tools, while colonists in north america had fish and lumber. The first stage of the triangular trade involved taking manufactured goods from europe to africa.
Trade map is a tool developed by the international trade centre whose objective is facilitate strategic market research, monitoring both national and productspecific trade exports and imports by countries. Topic 3 the triangular trade university of aberdeen. Use the website listed in the document to learn more about triangular trade and the development of slavery in the americas. Triangular trade and the middle passage museum connection. Mercantilism through the triangular trade student handout. Triangular trade or triangle trade is a historical term indicating trade among three ports or regions. Finally, students will write and deliver a speech about abolishing the slave trade from the perspective of a. Trade map covers 220 countries and territories and 5300 products of the harmonized system. Maryland state curriculum maryland council on economic. Sep 21, 20 what was colonial mercantilism when you boil it down to its basics.
Between 10 and 28 million people taken from africa. Triangular slave trade encyclopedia of race and racism 161. Bilateral trade between united states of america and. The atlantic economy was tied into the idea of mercantilism, which thought it was a good idea for european countries to have a lot of colonies that traded only with them. Triangular trade in colonial america engage your students with this handsonlearning activity. This trade was mostly conducted by the elite and wealthy merchants. Overview mercantilism is an economic system practiced by. The triangular trade system moved goods between africa, the caribbean and the american colonies. Identify which leg was the middle passage or transatlantic voyage 3. The second leg often called the dreaded middle passage carried the slaves who had been purchased or captured from africa to the slave markets of the new world. The triangular trade route answers enslaved worker mahogany sugar guns pottery tobacco cotton beads rice coffee rum shackles note this is a simplified version of trading routes.
To learn more about this, please read the paragraph 2. What can you learn about trade between the old world and new world by studying this map. Thank you for registering to the itc market analysis tools. Triangular, or triangle, trade was a system of buying and selling that involved cooperation among three separate geographic areas.
934 348 127 726 967 634 1510 896 1151 1291 518 377 1213 705 672 524 387 701 877 1448 1513 1165 560 901 124 688 1306 67 1301 353 719 1250 84 464 754 1238 1300 706